3TC lamivudine
ABC abacavir
ART antiretroviral therapy
ARV antiretroviral
AUC24 h 24-hour area under the concentration–time curve
C24 h 24-hour plasma concentration
CL clearance
CYP cytochrome 450
DTG dolutegravir
EFV efavirenz
EMA European Medicines Agency
EU European Union
FDA United States Food and Drug Administration
FTC emtricitabine
HBV hepatitis B virus
HCV hepatitis C virus
IMPAACT
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials
LPV/r lopinavir/ritonavir
NRTI nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor
PANNA Pharmacokinetics of Newly Developed Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women
PENPACT PENTA 9/PACTG 390
PENTA Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS
PEPFAR United States President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
TAF tenofovir alafenamide
TB tuberculosis
TDF tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
UGT uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase
UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund
WT body weight